نهمین کنفرانس بین المللی فناوری و مدیریت انرژی

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کد مقاله icemt9-1147

عنوان Comprehensive Review of Energy Storage Systems for Smart Grids: Technologies and Applications

نویسندگان Ahmad Hafezimagham - Amirreza Baghernezhad - Nabiollah Tayebi - Peyman Ghanbari-Mobarakeh - Gevork B. Gharehpetian - Mehrdad Abedi

چکیده To enable the integration of renewable energy sources into smart grid distribution systems and ensure a continuous energy supply, the utilization of energy storage systems has become critical. Energy storage provides numerous benefits, including energy time shifting, capacity backup, outage management, transmission congestion relief, and power quality improvements, thereby supporting system operators. Nevertheless, smart grid applications encounter various challenges regarding energy storage, such as charge/discharge cycle issues, safety concerns, size limitations, and cost factors. Therefore, the development of energy storage systems that enhance storage performance through improved energy capacity, control, and protection mechanisms is essential. Battery-based storage systems are commonly employed to address the intermittent nature and fluctuations of renewable energy sources like wind and solar power. Additionally, mechanical storage methods are gaining prominence as they contribute to the widespread adoption of clean energy and ensure uninterrupted energy supply. Extensive research endeavors have been undertaken to enhance storage efficiency, reduce costs, and optimize storage duration. This study aims to investigate different energy storage methods, classify them based on their specific purposes, and explore various applications of energy storage. Furthermore, a detailed discussion is provided on the advantages and disadvantages of different energy storage technologies

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